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Rules of
The Clearing Corporation
1. INTERPRETATION
101. Definitions.
Board; Board of Directors
The
Board of Directors of The Clearing Corporation.
Business Day
Any day (other than
Saturdays, Sundays and holidays observed by The Clearing Corporation)
on which The Clearing Corporation is open for business. References
in these Rules to a “day” or “Business Day” shall, unless the
context otherwise requires, mean the “Business Day” corresponding
to the trading day declared by the relevant Market.
Bylaws
The Bylaws of The
Clearing Corporation, as in effect from time to time.
Certificate of Incorporation
The Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of The Clearing Corporation, as amended from time to
time.
Collateral
At any time, such
property, other than Margin, as may be delivered, or in which a security
interest may be granted, by a Participant to The Clearing Corporation
or its custodian, as collateral for the Obligations, and all proceeds
of the foregoing.
Commission
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
Commodities
All goods, articles,
services, rights and interests in which Exchange Contracts are dealt
in.
Contracts
Exchange Contracts
and OTC Contracts.
Default
Any event that would
constitute a default under Rule 605.
Eurex
The exchanges operating
as Eurex Deutschland and Eurex Zurich AG.
Eurex Clearing
Eurex
Clearing AG, Frankfurt, a German corporation.
EurexUS
U.S.
Futures Exchange, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company.
Exchange Contract
A Futures Contract,
Option on a Futures Contract or Option on a Commodity that is dealt
in on or subject to the rules of an Exchange Market or a Linked Exchange
and submitted to The Clearing Corporation for clearance in accordance
with these Rules.
Exchange Market
An exchange or market
that has been designated by or registered with the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission as a contract market or derivatives transaction execution
facility, is party to an agreement with The Clearing Corporation for
the provision of clearing services, and is specifically identified in
these Rules as an Exchange Market.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The following exchanges and markets are Exchange Markets in respect of the following Exchange Contracts: (a) EurexUS, with respect to (i) 30-year Treasury Bond Futures, (ii) 10-year Treasury Note Futures, (iii) 5-year Treasury Note Futures, (iv) 2-year Treasury Note Futures ($200,000 notional amount), (v) Options on 30-year Treasury Bond Futures, (vi) Options on 10-year Treasury Note Futures, (vii) Options on 5-year Treasury Note Futures, (viii) Options on 2-year Treasury Note Futures ($200,000 notional amount), (ix) 2-year Treasury Note Futures ($1,000,000 notional amount), (x) 3-year Treasury Note Futures, (xi) Options on 2-year Treasury Note Futures ($1,000,000 notional amount), (xii) Options on 3-year Treasury Note Futures, (xiii) Russell 1000® Stock Price Index Futures, (xiv) Russell 2000® Stock Price Index Futures, (xv) the following currency futures contracts: EUR/USD, AUD/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF, USD/CAD EUR/JPY, GBP/JPY, EUR/CHF, EUR/GBP, GBP/CHF, EUR/CAD, NZD/USD, AUD/CAD, AUD/JPY, NZD/JPY, CAD/JPY, CHF/JPY, (xvi) the following wind index futures: NORDIX Wind Index – NY Region 1, NORDIX Wind Index – NY Region 2, NORDIX Wind Index – Texas Region 1, NORDIX Wind Index – Texas Region 2, NORDIX Wind Index – Texas Region 3, NORDIX Wind Index – Texas Region 4, NORDIX Wind Index – Texas Region 5, (xvii) futures on the following ISE Stock Price Indices: Homebuilders Stock Price Index, SINdex Stock Price Index, Revere Natural Gas Stock Price Index, and Water Stock Price Index, (xviii) the following spot equivalent currency futures contracts: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF, USD/CAD, and AUD/USD, (xix) the following Morningstar Stock Price Futures Indexes: Morningstar Large Cap Core Index Futures, Morningstar Large Cap Growth Index Futures, Morningstar Large Cap Value Index Futures, Morningstar Medium Cap Core Index Futures, Morningstar Medium Cap Growth Index Futures, Morningstar Medium Cap Value Index Futures, Morningstar Small Cap Core Index Futures, Morningstar Small Cap Growth Index Futures, Morningstar Small Cap Value Index Futures, and (xx) binary options on prices of the following commodities: Euro Currency, Japanese Yen Currency, Australian Dollar Currency, Oil, Gold and Silver, all as set forth more fully in Chapter 9A. (b) Chicago Climate Futures Exchange, LLC, with respect to (i) Sulfur Financial Instrument Futures and futures options, (ii) Sulfur Financial Instrument Futures Current Vintage Delivery and futures options, (iii) Nitrogen Financial Instrument Futures and futures options, (iv) ECO-Clean Energy index Futures, (v) Carbon Financial Instrument Futures and futures options, (vi) Certified Emission Reduction Futures and futures options, (vii) Nitrogen Financial Instrument (Annual) Futures, (viii) European Carbon Financial Instrument Futures, and (ix) IFEX U.S. Wind Binary Futures Contracts.
Final Settlement
With respect to a
Participant that has open Trades or positions in Contracts at the close
of trading on the Last Trading Day, the issuance of instructions by
The Clearing Corporation to such Participant’s settlement bank to
debit or credit the Participant’s variation settlement account on
the next Business Day and the acceptance thereof by such settlement
bank.
Futures Contracts
Contracts for the
purchase or sale of a Commodity for future delivery dealt in pursuant
to the rules of an Exchange Market.
General Guaranty Fund
At any time, funds
or other property of The Clearing Corporation, set aside and recorded
on the books of The Clearing Corporation in support of the Obligations
of Participants in respect of all Contracts except for those expressly
subject to a Special Guaranty Fund.
Guaranty Funds
The General Guaranty
Fund and such Special Guaranty Funds as are in existence from time to
time.
Last Trading Day
The final day of
trading in a Contract, as set forth in the rules of the relevant Market
or in these Rules.
Link Agreement
“Link Agreement”
has the meaning given that term in Rule 9-102B.
Linked Clearinghouse
The
clearinghouse for a Linked Exchange, whether a separate entity or a
division of such linked exchange.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The following
clearinghouses are Linked Clearinghouses in respect of the following
Linked Exchanges:
(a) Eurex
Clearing in respect of Eurex.
Linked Exchange
An Exchange Market
whose Contracts are submitted to The Clearing Corporation for clearing
in accordance with these Rules pursuant to an agreement between The
Clearing Corporation and the primary clearinghouse for such Exchange
Market.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The following Exchange Markets are Linked Exchanges in respect of the following Exchange Contracts: (a) Eurex, with respect to (i) DAX Futures, (ii) Dow Jones EURO STOXX 50 Futures, (iii) Euro Schatz Futures, (iv) Options on Euro Schatz Futures, (v) Euro Bobl Futures, (vi) Options on Euro Bobl Futures, (vii) Euro Bund Futures, (viii) Options on Euro Bund Futures, (ix) Dow Jones Global Titans Index 50 Futures, (x) Dow Jones STOXX 50 Futures, (xi) Dow Jones STOXX 600 Banks Futures, (xii) Dow Jones EURO STOXX Banks Index Futures, (xiii) One-Month EONIA Futures, (xiv) Three-Month EURIBOR Futures, (xv) Options on Three-Month EURIBOR Futures, (xvi) Euro Buxl Futures, MDAX Futures, Dow Jones STOXX 600 Index Futures and Dow Jones STOXX Mid 200 Index Futures as set forth more fully in Chapter 9B.
Margin
Original Margin (including
super and special margin), Option premiums and variation settlements
paid or payable by or to a Participant to or by The Clearing Corporation.
Markets
Exchange Markets
and OTC Markets.
Obligations
All financial obligations
of a Participant arising under these Rules in respect of or arising
out of Contracts, in either case however created, arising or evidenced,
whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, existing, due or
to become due.
Option
An Option on a Futures
Contract or Option on a Commodity, dealt in pursuant to the rules of
an Exchange Market.
OTC Contract
An agreement, contract,
or transaction that is specifically identified in these Rules as an
OTC Contract and submitted to The Clearing Corporation in accordance
with these Rules and that is: (i) (A) an interest rate swap, option,
or forward agreement, including a rate floor, rate cap, rate collar,
cross-currency rate swap, basis swap, or forward rate agreement; (B)
a same day-tomorrow, tomorrow-next, forward, or other foreign exchange
or precious metals agreement; a currency swap, option, or forward agreement;
(C) an equity index or equity swap; (D) a debt index or debt swap; (E)
a credit spread or credit swap, option, or forward agreement; (F) a
commodity index or commodity swap, option, or forward agreement; or
(G) a weather swap, weather derivative, or weather option; (ii) similar
to any other agreement, contract, or transaction referred to above that
is a forward, swap, or option on one or more occurrences of any event,
rates, currencies, commodities, economic or other indices or measures
of economic or other risk or value; (iii) excluded from the Commodity
Exchange Act under section 2(c), 2(d), 2(f), or 2(g) of such Act, or
exempted under section 2(h) or 4(c) of such Act; or (iv) an option to
enter into any, or any combination of, agreements, contracts or transactions
referred to herein.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The following are OTC Contracts: (a) “OTC Benchmark Treasury Futures Contract”, as set more fully in Chapter 15 and Appendix 15-A. (b) “OTC Forward-Starting Swap and Swaption Futures”, as set more fully in Chapter 16 and Appendix 16-A. (c) OTC SO2 Options, as set forth more fully in Chapter 17 and Appendix 17-A.
OTC Market
A market that is
party to an agreement with The Clearing Corporation for the provision
of clearing services and that is specifically identified in these Rules
as an OTC Market.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The following exchanges and markets are OTC Markets in respect of the following OTC Contracts: (a) ChemConnect, Inc. with respect to (i) Ethane Forward (F.O.B. at Enterprise Product Partners L.P. facility at Mt. Belvieu, Texas), (ii) Ethane Swap (Mt. Belvieu/Enterprise), (iii) Ethane Swap (Mt. Belvieu/Enterprise – OPIS Index Settlement) (iv) Options on Ethane Forward, (v) Propane Forward (F.O.B. at Texas Eastern Pipeline Company facility at Mt. Belvieu, Texas), (vi) Propane Swap (Mt. Belvieu/TET), (vii) Propane Swap (Belvieu/TET – OPIS Index Settlement) (viii) Options on Propane Forward (ix) Propane Forward (F.O.B. at Williams facility in Conway); (x) Propane Swap (Conway/Williams); (xi) Propane Swap (Conway/Williams – OPIS Index Settlement (each, a “ChemConnect Contract,” and collectively, “ChemConnect Contracts”), as set more fully in Chapter 12 and Appendix 12-A. (b) IntercontinentalExchange, Inc., with respect to (i) PJM West Peak Power Contracts, and (ii) Into Cinergy, Sellers Daily Choice Peak Power Contracts (each, an “ICE Contract,” and collectively, “ICE Contracts”), as set forth more fully in Chapter 13 and Appendix 13-A.
Participant
A person (other than
Eurex Clearing as Special Clearing Member)
that has been approved by The Clearing Corporation for the submission
of Contracts and that is party to an agreement with The Clearing Corporation
specifically relating to transactions in Contracts. )
Person
An individual, sole
proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, association,
firm, trust, corporation or other entity, as the context may require.
President
The President of
The Clearing Corporation.
Rule
References to a “Rule”
or “Rules” are references to the Rules of The Clearing Corporation.
Settlement Price
The price, established
in accordance with Rule 404, for open
Contracts.
Special Clearing Member
A Linked Clearinghouse
that acts on behalf of its own members or Participants as a clearing
member of another Linked Clearinghouse pursuant to an agreement between
The Clearing Corporation and such Linked Clearinghouse.
… Interpretations
and Policies:
.01 The following Linked Clearinghouses are Special Clearing Members: (a) The Clearing Corporation is a Special Clearing Member of Eurex Clearing, as set forth more fully in Chapter 9. (b) Eurex Clearing is a Special Clearing Member of The Clearing Corporation, as set forth more fully in Chapter 9.
Special Guaranty Fund
One or more Guaranty
Funds established by The Clearing Corporation in support of the Obligations
of Participants in respect of Contracts made on or subject to the rules
of the Markets specified herein.
… Interpretations
and Policies:
.01
(a)
The following Guaranty Fund is a Special Guaranty Fund in respect of the following Markets:
Emerging Markets Guaranty Fund, with respect to Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.
Trades
Transactions in Contracts.
Transfer Trades
With respect to Exchange
Contracts, transactions commonly referred to as give-ups, office transfers,
exchanges of futures for physicals or exchanges of futures for swaps,
as well as such other transactions in Exchange Contracts as may be defined
as Transfer Trades by The Clearing Corporation. With respect to
OTC Contracts, transactions in OTC Contracts that are defined as Transfer
Trades by The Clearing Corporation.
102. Scope and Interpretation.
(a) The Rules set forth herein are applicable only to Trades and related obligations arising out of Exchange Contracts and OTC Contracts. In the event of a conflict between these Rules and the Bylaws of The Clearing Corporation, these Rules will prevail. In the event of a conflict between these Rules generally and Rules adopted by The Clearing Corporation specifically governing Trades and related obligations made on a particular Market or particular types of transactions, the Rules specifically governing such Trades, obligations or transactions will prevail. More particularly: (i) The Rules in Chapters 1 - 8 are supplemented for specific Markets and Contracts by the Rules in Chapters 9 et seq. (Thus, for example, the definitions in Rule 101 are supplemented, for purposes of Chapter 9A, by the additional definitions in Rule 9-101A.) The Rules in Chapters 9 et seq. shall apply only to the Market or Contracts specified in the caption to such Chapter. (ii) Where the numbering of a Rule in Chapters 9 et seq. corresponds to that of a Rule in Chapters 1 - 8, the Rule in Chapters 1 - 8 is superseded to the extent applicable by the correspondingly numbered Rule in Chapter 9 et seq. (Thus, for example, references in Chapter 10 to the term “Settlement Price” mean the Settlement Price established in accordance with Rule 10-404.) (iii) Where a Rule in Chapter 9 et seq. is “[Reserved],” the correspondingly numbered Rule in Chapters 1 - 8 is made expressly inapplicable to the Market and Contracts that are the subject of the Rules in that Chapter. (b) In these Rules, unless a clear contrary intention appears, (i) the singular number includes the plural number and vice versa, (ii) reference to the masculine, feminine or neuter gender includes each other gender, (iii) any reference to a number of days shall mean calendar days unless Business Days, or, for purposes of Chapter 9B, Exchange days, are specified, and (iv) any reference to times shall mean the time in Chicago, Illinois. Except as otherwise specifically provided in these Rules, an act that otherwise would be required or permitted by these Rules to be performed on a date that is not a Business Day may be performed on the next day that is a Business Day.
2. MEMBERSHIP
201. Qualifications
of Participants.
(a) The Clearing Corporation shall have the sole power to determine whether any applicant for status of Participant, or any existing Participant, satisfies the qualifications established by The Clearing Corporation. Only persons found by the Corporation to be so qualified shall be permitted to be Participants. For the purpose of determining whether any applicant or Participant is thus qualified, The Clearing Corporation may establish minimum capital and other financial requirements for Participants, examine the books and records of any applicant or Participant, and may take such other steps as it may deem necessary to ascertain the facts bearing upon the question of qualification. (b) In order to justify The Clearing Corporation assuming the risk of clearing their Trades, Participants must meet and maintain such standards of business integrity, financial capacity, creditworthiness, operational capability, experience and competence as may be established by The Clearing Corporation from time to time. Without limitation of the foregoing, no applicant shall be admitted as a Participant unless: (i) It meets, at the time of admission and maintains thereafter, such minimum capital requirements as may be established from time to time by The Clearing Corporation; (ii) It makes and maintains, so long as it is a Participant, a deposit or deposits of Collateral in one or more Guaranty Funds as required by these Rules; (iii) It has established satisfactory relationships with, and has designated to The Clearing Corporation, an approved settlement bank for confirmation and payment of all Margins and settlements with The Clearing Corporation; (iv) It maintains back-office facilities staffed with experienced and competent personnel or has entered into a facilities management agreement in form and substance acceptable to The Clearing Corporation; and (v) It files in a timely manner all reports and information relating to the Participant, Persons controlling the Participant, and related or affiliated organizations as required by these Rules or otherwise required by The Clearing Corporation.
202. Application for
Participant Status.
(a) Persons desiring to clear Trades through The Clearing Corporation shall make application in such form as shall be prescribed by The Clearing Corporation. Each applicant must agree to abide by the Rules, interpretations and policies of The Clearing Corporation as in effect from time to time. Further, each person desiring to clear Trades in USD Contracts (as defined in Chapter 9A of these Rules) must be a member of EurexUS and must abide by the applicable rules of Eurex US; each person desiring to clear Trades in Euro Contracts (as defined in Chapter 9B) must abide by the rules of Eurex and Eurex Clearing to the extent applicable. An applicant for Participant status shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to have no recourse against The Clearing Corporation in the event that its application to become a Participant is rejected. (b) Notwithstanding the termination of Participant status, a Person qualified as a Participant agrees to be responsible for any violation of the Rules, interpretations and policies of The Clearing Corporation committed by such Person while a Participant and agrees to have any disputes which arise while a Participant which relate to or arise out of any transaction with The Clearing Corporation or status of a Participant in The Clearing Corporation resolved in accordance with the Rules.
203. Restriction on
Activity.
The failure to continue
to comply with the conditions of the Rules may subject a Participant
to a suspension or revocation of clearing privileges. In addition,
or in the alternative, and in either case in its sole discretion, The
Clearing Corporation shall be authorized: (a) to impose such additional
capital, Margin or other requirements as it shall deem appropriate for
the protection of The Clearing Corporation and its Participants; (b)
to allow such Participant to submit Trades solely for the Participant’s
own account; (c) to allow such Participant to submit Trades for liquidation
only; (d) to limit or restrict the type of Contracts that may be cleared
by such Participant in any of its accounts with The Clearing Corporation;
or (e) to limit or restrict the number of Contracts that are permitted
to be maintained by such Participant in any of its accounts with The
Clearing Corporation.
204. Financial Statements
of Participants.
Each Participant
shall submit statements of its financial condition at such times and
in such manner as shall be prescribed from time to time.
205. Parent Guarantee.
(a) A Participant that is organized as a corporation, the majority of whose outstanding capital stock is owned or controlled by another corporation or by a partnership or limited liability company, shall be approved for the clearing of Contracts only if its controlling parent organization or individuals with a significant ownership interest guarantee the Participant’s obligations relating to Contracts. For purposes of this paragraph, stock of a corporate applicant or Participant which is owned or controlled by an officer, stockholder, or partner of another organization will be considered owned or controlled by such other organization. The Clearing Corporation may, for good cause shown, waive this provision. (b) A partnership whose partners include one or more other partnerships, corporations or limited liability companies shall be approved for the clearing of Contracts only if all of its partners are general partners. The Clearing Corporation may, for good cause shown, waive this provision. (c) A limited liability company, the majority of whose membership interests are owned or controlled by another limited liability company or by a corporation or partnership, shall be approved for the clearing of Contracts only if its controlling parent organization or individuals with a significant ownership interest guarantee the Participant’s obligations relating to Contracts. For purposes of this paragraph, membership interests which are owned or controlled by a manager, managing Participant, an officer, shareholder or partner of another organization will be considered owned or controlled by such other organization. The Clearing Corporation may, for good cause shown, waive this provision.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The guaThe guarantee of a Participant’s obligations required by this Rule shall, unless otherwise provided in particular cases, be applicable only to Trades made for a proprietary account (as such term is defined in Commission Regulation 1.3(y)) or other non-customer accounts of the Participant.
206. Common Owner Guarantee.
(a) No more than one Participant shall be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the same Person unless: (i) Each such Participant consents to the use by The Clearing Corporation of any and all assets of the Participant in the possession of The Clearing Corporation or under its control to satisfy the obligations of all such commonly owned or controlled Participant to The Clearing Corporation; (ii) Each such Participant guarantees to The Clearing Corporation all obligations of all such commonly owned or controlled Participants, including, without limitation, obligations arising out of house and customer account positions maintained by The Clearing Corporation; and (iii) Each such Participant irrevocably consents to its immediate suspension or expulsion from its status as a Participant should it fail timely and fully to honor its guarantee of the obligations of such commonly owned or controlled Participants or should such a commonly owned or controlled Participant fail to honor its guarantee of such Participant. (b) The Clearing Corporation may grant exemptions from the requirements of this Rule 206 for good cause shown if it determines that such exemptions will not jeopardize the financial integrity of The Clearing Corporation.
207. Notices Required
of Participants.
(a) Each Participant shall immediately notify The Clearing Corporation, orally and in writing, of: (i) Any material adverse change in the Participant’s financial condition including, but not limited to, a decline in net capital or, with respect to Participants that are not registered with the Commission as futures commission merchants, net worth equal of 20% or more, or if such Participant knows or has reason to believe that its adjusted net capital has fallen below The Clearing Corporation’s minimum capital requirements; (ii) Any proposed material reduction (and, in all cases, if the reduction is 30% or more) in the Participant’s operating capital, including the incurrence of a contingent liability which would materially affect the Participant’s capital or other representations contained in the latest financial statement submitted to The Clearing Corporation should such liability become fixed; provided, that any such reduction in operating capital shall not be effected by the Participant if The Clearing Corporation specifically objects thereto, in writing, within thirty days after receipt of written notice thereof; (iii) Any refusal of admission to, withdrawal of any application for membership in, any suspension, expulsion, bar, fine, censure, denial of membership, registration or license, withdrawal of any application for registration, cease and desist order, temporary or permanent injunction, denial of trading privileges, or any other sanction or discipline through an adverse determination, voluntary settlement or otherwise, by the Commission, the Securities and Exchange Commission, any commodity or securities exchange, clearing organization, the National Futures Association, the National Association of Securities Dealers, any self-regulatory organization or other business or professional association; (iv) The imposition of any restriction or limitation on the business conducted by the Participant on or with any securities or futures clearing organization or exchange (including, without limitation, any contract market, derivatives transaction facility, exempt board of trade, Linked Exchange, other trading facility, or Linked Clearinghouse, other than restrictions or limitations imposed generally on all Participants of or participants in such clearing organization or exchange; (v) Any failure by such Participant, or any guarantor or commonly owned or controlled Participant (as provided in Rules 205 and 206) to perform any of its material contracts, obligations or agreements; (vi) Any determination that it, or any guarantor or commonly owned or controlled Participant (as provided in Rules 205 and 206), will be unable to perform any of its material contracts, obligations or agreements; (vii) The insolvency of such Participant, or of any guarantor or commonly owned or controlled Participant (as provided in Rules 205 and 206); (viii) The institution of any proceeding by or against the Participant, any affiliate of the Participant, or any Person with an ownership interest of greater than 5% in the Participant, under any provision of the bankruptcy laws of the United States, or under the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970, any other statute or equitable power of a court of like nature or purpose, in which such Participant or Person is designated as the bankrupt, debtor or equivalent, or a receiver is appointed or if a receiver, trustee or similar official is appointed for the Participant, such Person, or its or their property; (ix) The receipt by such Participant, or the filing by such Participant with a self-regulatory organization, of a notice of material inadequacy; (x) The receipt by such Participant from its independent auditors of an audit opinion that is not unqualified; (xi) The cessation by such Participant of its clearing of Trades for a trading member of an Exchange; and (xii) The failure by such Participant to make or take delivery of a Commodity relating to a Euro Contract in accordance with Chapter 9 of these Rules. (b) Each Participant shall promptly provide written notice to The Clearing Corporation of: (i) Any changes in its name, business address, its telephone or facsimile number, electronic mail address, or any number or access code for any electronic communication device used by it to communicate with The Clearing Corporation; (ii) Any proposed change in the organizational or ownership structure or management of a Participant; and (iii) Any transfer, offer to transfer, or termination of an Exchange Market membership, where such membership has been designated under the rules of such Exchange Market for the benefit of the Participant.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 As used in paragraph (a)(i), the term “net capital” means the greatest of: (a) the minimum net capital requirement established by The Clearing Corporation for such Participant; (b) with respect to a Participant that is a registered futures commission merchant, adjusted net capital as provided in Commission Regulation 1.17; and, (c) with respect to a Participant that is a registered broker-dealer, excess adjusted net capital as provided in Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation 15c3-1.
208. Exchange Membership.
The Clearing Corporation
may decline or restrict the ability of a Participant to clear Trades
made on any Exchange where such Participant is not admitted to the privileges
of membership or is not approved by such Exchange Market to clear Trades
made on or subject to the rules of such Exchange Market.
209. Termination of
Participant Status.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Termination Event (as defined herein), The Clearing Corporation may, in its sole discretion, impose limitations, conditions and restrictions upon a Participant or terminate the status of the Participant. In such circumstances, The Clearing Corporation may, in its sole discretion, (i) decline to accept new Trades, (ii) cause open Contracts to be transferred to another clearing organization designated by the Market, with such security against claims and liabilities as The Clearing Corporation shall deem necessary for its protection, (iii) permit Trades to be tendered for liquidation only, (iv) cause open Contracts to be settled in cash or liquidated in the open market, and (v) otherwise take or omit to take such actions, or any combination thereof, as it deems necessary or appropriate in the circumstances. (b) As used herein, “Termination Event” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) The expiration or termination of the agreement for clearing services between The Clearing Corporation and the relevant Market; (ii) The expiration or termination of the agreement between the Participant and The Clearing Corporation; (iii) A representation or warranty made by the Participant to The Clearing Corporation under or in connection with any agreement between The Clearing Corporation and the Participant shall be false or misleading in any material respect as of the date on which made; (iv) The breach by the Participant of the Rules or any of the terms or provisions of any agreement between The Clearing Corporation and the Participant which is not remedied promptly after notice from The Clearing Corporation; or (v) The Participant is in Default.
3. CLEARING OF CONTRACTS
301. Effect of Clearance.
Trades submitted
for clearance by or for the account of a Participant shall be submitted
to The Clearing Corporation as required by the Rules and the rules of
the Market, and if The Clearing Corporation accepts the same, as provided
in Rule 310, the buying Participant shall be deemed to have bought such
Contract from The Clearing Corporation and the selling Participant shall
be deemed to have sold such Contract to The Clearing Corporation. Upon
such substitution, such buyers and sellers shall be released from their
obligations to each other, and The Clearing Corporation shall be deemed
to have succeeded to all the rights, and to have assumed all the obligations,
of the original parties to such contracts, to the extent provided in
these Rules.
302. Tender of Trades.
The filing of a Trade
confirmation by or on behalf of a Participant, as hereinafter provided,
shall be deemed a tender to The Clearing Corporation for clearance of
the Trade listed on such confirmation. These Rules shall constitute
part of the terms of each Contract tendered to The Clearing Corporation.
303. Adjustments.
(a) Where a Contract is cleared and the contract price is less than the Settlement Price of the day, the selling Participant shall pay to The Clearing Corporation and the buying Participant shall receive from The Clearing Corporation the difference between the value of the Contract based upon the Settlement Price of the day and the contract price, in accordance with the policies and procedures of The Clearing Corporation. In like manner, if the contract price of a Contract is more than the Settlement Price of the day, the buying Participant shall pay to The Clearing Corporation, and the selling Participant shall receive from The Clearing Corporation, the difference between the value of the Contract based upon the Settlement Price of the day and the Contract price, in accordance with the policies and procedures of The Clearing Corporation. (b) Such payments shall be at the time and in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation. Thereupon, the selling Participant shall be deemed to have sold such Contract to The Clearing Corporation, and the buying Participant shall be deemed to have bought such Contract from The Clearing Corporation, in each case at the Settlement Price of the day. Thereafter, from day to day, to the extent such transaction remains open, similar payments shall be made to bring the Trade to the Settlement Price of that day, and after such payments have been made, the buying Participant shall be deemed to have bought, and the selling Participant shall be deemed to have sold, such Contract to The Clearing Corporation at the Settlement Price of such day.
304. Offsets.
Where, as the result
of substitution under Rule 301, a Participant has bought from The Clearing
Corporation any amount of a given Contract for a particular delivery,
and subsequently, and prior to such delivery, such Participant sells
to The Clearing Corporation any amount of the same Contract for the
same delivery, the second transaction shall be deemed pro tanto a settlement
or adjustment of the prior transaction, except as provided in Rule 311,
and except with respect to Options. In like manner, where a Participant
sells to The Clearing Corporation any amount of a given Contract for
a particular delivery, and subsequently, and before delivery, such Participant
buys any amount of the same Contract for the same delivery, the second
transaction shall be deemed pro tanto a settlement or adjustment of
the prior transaction, except as provided in Rule 311, and except with
respect to Options. Thereupon, such Participant shall become liable
to pay the loss or entitled to collect the profit, as the case may be,
upon such adjusted transactions, and shall be under no further liability
to receive or make delivery with respect thereto. For purposes
of this Rule, the first Trades made shall be deemed the first Trades
offset.
305. Trade Confirmations.
Each Business Day,
the exact hours as from time to time fixed by The Clearing Corporation,
Participants shall file with The Clearing Corporation confirmations,
in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation (which, in the
case of electronic trading systems that submit matched trades to The
Clearing Corporation, shall be satisfied by confirming reports automatically
generated by such system that contain the information set forth herein),
covering Trades made during the day (including scratch Trades) showing
for each Trade (a) the identity of both Participants, (b) whether bought
or sold, (c) the quantity involved, (d) the delivery month, (e) the
Contract expiration and series involved, (f) the price and/or premium,
(g) whether for house, customer, non-customer or floor trader account,
and (h) such other information as may be required by The Clearing Corporation
to effect the matching of Trades between the buyer and the seller.
306. Disagreement in
Trade Confirmations.
If a Trade confirmation
of any Participant shall not correspond in all material respects with
the confirmation of the other party to such Trade, The Clearing Corporation
may reject such Trade and notify both Participants, setting forth the
basis of such objection.
307. Statement of Trades
and Positions.
The Clearing Corporation
shall make available to a Participant a statement of Trades and positions
for each Business Day on which such Participant has Trades to be cleared
or a position open with The Clearing Corporation. Such statement
shall show the amounts the Participant shall pay to or receive from
The Clearing Corporation under Rule 303 and the amount of premium the
Participant shall pay to or receive from The Clearing Corporation, in
all cases at the time and in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation.
308. Daily Variation
Settlements.
If the statement
of Trades and positions made available to a Participant under Rule 307
shows a net balance in favor of The Clearing Corporation, the Participant
shall, at the time and in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation,
pay such net balance to The Clearing Corporation. Payment will
be considered made hereunder only if made in a manner prescribed by
The Clearing Corporation and results in immediate credit to the account
of The Clearing Corporation. If such statement shows a net balance
in favor of the Participant, The Clearing Corporation shall promptly
pay, at the time and in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation,
the amount of such net balance to the Participant.
309. Statement of Original
Margins and Premiums.
At the time a statement
of the Participant’s Trades and positions is made available pursuant
to Rule 307, The Clearing Corporation shall also make available a statement
showing original Margins and Option premiums deposited by the Participant,
the amount of such Margins and premiums required by The Clearing Corporation,
and the Participant’s net surplus of, or deficit in, such Margins
and premiums.
310. Acceptance of
Trades by Clearing Corporation.
The Clearing Corporation
shall accept no Trades for clearance except for the account of its Participants.
A Trade, except a Transfer Trade, is accepted upon either The Clearing
Corporation’s receipt and acknowledgment of a matched Trade or matching
of Trade confirmations. A Transfer Trade is accepted upon receipt
of all payments and deposits required to be made pursuant to these Rules
by the Participants who are parties to the Transfer Trade. Issuance
by The Clearing Corporation, to a Participant, of a statement of Trades
and positions as provided in Rule 307 shall constitute confirmation
that the Trades listed on such statement, except Transfer Trades, have
been accepted by The Clearing Corporation.
311. Trades for Customers.
Where a Participant
clears a Trade for a customer, whether a member or non-member of an
Exchange Market, the Participant becomes liable to The Clearing Corporation
and The Clearing Corporation liable to the Participant on such Trade
in the same manner and to the same extent as if the Trade were for the
account of the Participant; provided, however, that Trades made on or
subject to the rules of an Exchange Market and designated by the Participant
as for the Participant’s customer shall not be offset under Rule 304
against Trades designated by the Participant as for the Participant’s
own account.
312. Separate Accounts.
A Participant required
by law to segregate a particular class of transactions with The Clearing
Corporation shall maintain a separate account for that purpose (the
“separate account”). When appropriately so designated by the
Participant, the separate account shall be treated as to Margins, Option
premiums, daily variation settlements, deliveries and all other operations
as though it were the account of a different Participant except that,
(a) excess funds in any other account of the Participant may be allocated
by The Clearing Corporation to the separate account to the extent necessary
to meet applicable Margin and variation deposit requirements of these
Rules, and (b) if the Participant is in Default under Rule 605 as to
any account maintained by the Participant with The Clearing Corporation
or for any reason ceases to be a Participant, the open Trades in all
such accounts may be closed in the open market, transferred to any other
Participant, or otherwise resolved and the deficit, if any, in the separate
account applied against the balance in any other account of the Participant.
The Clearing Corporation shall maintain all funds held in the separate
accounts in accordance with relevant provisions of the Commodity Exchange
Act and Commission regulations.
313. Records.
Participants shall
keep permanent records showing, with respect to each purchase or sale,
the names of both Participants, the Futures Contract, Option series,
quantity, date, price, delivery or expiration month, the name or account
identifier of the customer for whom the Trade was made and such other
information as may be required by law, regulation, or by The Clearing
Corporation. Such permanent records shall be retained for at least
five years, either in original form or in such other form as The Clearing
Corporation may from time to time authorize, and shall be deemed the
joint property of The Clearing Corporation and the Participant keeping
such records. The Clearing Corporation shall be entitled to inspect
or take temporary possession of such records at any time upon demand.
314. Reporting.
Participants shall
make reports of their positions at the time and in the manner prescribed
by The Clearing Corporation.
315. Limitation of
Liability.
The liability of
The Clearing Corporation relating to or arising out of Contracts shall
be limited to losses resulting from the substitution of The Clearing
Corporation upon Contracts in accordance with these Rules, but in
no event shall the amount of such liability exceed the amount on deposit
in the General Guaranty Fund. The Clearing Corporation shall not
be liable for obligations of a non-Participant or obligations of a Participant
to a non-Participant (other than, in each case, Eurex Clearing), obligations
of a Participant to another Participant who is acting for such other
Participant as broker, or obligations of a Participant to a customer,
nor shall The Clearing Corporation become liable to make deliveries
to or accept deliveries from a customer of a Participant.
.
. . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 The liability of Eurex Clearing as a Special Clearing Member is governed by the provisions of the Link Agreement.
316. Non-Acceptance
of Trades.
In case of the non-acceptance
of the Trades of any Participant, The Clearing Corporation shall be
deemed to have incurred no obligations respecting the Trades that are
not so accepted. It shall be incumbent upon the Participants who
are parties to any such Trades to take such steps as the Participants
may deem necessary or proper for such Participants’ own protection.
317. Authority of President.
Without limitation
of any authority conferred by the Certificate of Incorporation, the
Bylaws, other provisions of these Rules, or resolutions of the Board
or any committee of the Board, the President is authorized, should he
deem it necessary or advisable, to take such action as he deems necessary
or appropriate for the protection of The Clearing Corporation.
The President may take such action pending a meeting of the Board or
committee of the Board, but shall modify or rescind such action if so
instructed by the Board or such committee.
4. MARGIN AND SETTLEMENTS
401. Clearing Corporation
Lien.
Each Participant
agrees that The Clearing Corporation shall have a first lien and security
interest on all Margin, Option premiums, Trades, positions and other
property held in or for the accounts of such Participant as security
for all obligations of such Participant to The Clearing Corporation.
402. Original Margin.
(a) Margin deposits, other than variation deposits, shall be known as original Margin. The Clearing Corporation shall, from time to time, fix the amount of original Margin which shall be deposited by Participants to protect The Clearing Corporation on Trades in Contracts. (b) Original Margin shall be deposited in the manner prescribed in Rules 405 and 406. Upon performance or closing out of contracts thus secured, the original Margin deposits may be withdrawn by the Participant upon the authorization of The Clearing Corporation. Margin calls shall ordinarily be uniform, but where particular risks are deemed hazardous, The Clearing Corporation may, in its sole discretion, depart from the rule of uniformity and call for additional Margin.
403. Variation Deposits.
Margin called by
reason of market fluctuations shall be known as variation deposits and
shall be paid by Participants to The Clearing Corporation on demand
in the manner prescribed by Rule 308. Variation deposits shall
be deemed payments on account of Trades and positions for that Business
Day and shall be reflected on statements of Trades and positions for
that day. The Clearing Corporation may require Participants to
make additional variation deposits at any time to the extent of market
fluctuations.
404. Settlement Price.
(a) The Settlement Price for each open Exchange Contract shall be the price recommended for such Contract by the relevant Exchange Market as determined pursuant to the rules of such Exchange Market. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, when deemed necessary by The Clearing Corporation in order to protect the respective interests of The Clearing Corporation and Participants, The Clearing Corporation may establish the Settlement Price for any Contract at a price deemed appropriate by The Clearing Corporation under the circumstances. When The Clearing Corporation determines that circumstances necessitate the application of this paragraph, the reasons for that determination and the basis for the establishment of the Settlement Price in such circumstances shall be recorded.
405. Cash Margin Deposits.
If the statement
of original Margins furnished to a Participant under Rule 309 shows a
deficit in original Margins, such Participant shall, at the time and
in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation, pay an amount
in U.S. Dollars, or foreign currency acceptable to The Clearing Corporation,
sufficient to cover such deficit to The Clearing Corporation.
Payment will be considered made hereunder only if made in a manner prescribed
by The Clearing Corporation and if such payment results in immediate
credit to the account of The Clearing Corporation.
406. Non-Cash Margin
Deposits.
In lieu of maintaining
original Margins in cash, as provided for in Rule 405, Participants may
deposit such types of collateral as may be approved by The Clearing
Corporation.
When a Participant
is in default, all non-cash Margins may be converted to cash or otherwise
transferred by The Clearing Corporation for the account of the Participant
or its customers.
407. Option Premiums.
Participants shall deposit Option premiums with The Clearing Corporation at the time and in the manner prescribed by The Clearing Corporation.
5. DELIVERIES
501. Delivery Notices.
A selling Participant
obligated or desiring to make delivery of a Commodity shall issue and
deliver to The Clearing Corporation a delivery notice containing the
name and business address of the issuer of such notice; the date of
issue; the date of delivery; the name of such Commodity; the total contracted
quantity in satisfaction of which the delivery is being tendered; and
such other information as The Clearing Corporation shall require.
Delivery notices shall be furnished to The Clearing Corporation electronically
in such form as may be specified by The Clearing Corporation.
The Clearing Corporation
shall assign deliveries to Participants having Contracts to take delivery,
for their own account or for one or more customers, of the same or lesser
amount of the same Commodity. The Clearing Corporation shall notify
such Participants of the deliveries that have been assigned to them
and shall furnish to the Participant issuer of a delivery notice the
name of the Participant obligated to accept delivery and the number
of contracts for which such buying Participant is obligated. Participants
receiving delivery notices shall assign delivery to the oldest open
contracts on their books at the close of business on the previous day.
502. Purchases and
Sales for Physical Delivery.
Issuance of a notice
of intention to deliver by a Participant to The Clearing Corporation
shall constitute an offer by such Participant to sell to The Clearing
Corporation the specified quantity of the Commodity involved, at the
delivery price, and to purchase from The Clearing Corporation the same
quantity of the same Commodity at the same price. Acceptance of
such notice by The Clearing Corporation shall constitute its acceptance
of the Participant’s offer to sell and repurchase. Such acceptance
is effective at the time delivery is required to be made according to
the Rules of The Clearing Corporation, and, to the extent not specified
herein, to the rules and regulations of the relevant Exchange Market.
Assignment of delivery
to a Participant by The Clearing Corporation shall constitute an offer
of The Clearing Corporation to sell to such Participant the specified
quantity of the Commodity involved, at the delivery price, and to purchase
from such Participant the same quantity of the same Commodity at the
same price. Acceptance of such assignment of delivery by such Participant
shall constitute his acceptance of The Clearing Corporation’s offer
to sell and repurchase. Such acceptance is effective at the time
delivery is required to be made pursuant to these Rules, and, to the
extent not specified herein, to the rules and regulations of the relevant
Exchange Market.
The Clearing Corporation
shall, at the time delivery is required to be made, consider the corresponding
sales to such assigned buyers made hereunder as having been settled
and shall apply the opposing repurchase made hereunder as an adjustment
of the respective Participants’ futures positions with The Clearing
Corporation in the manner prescribed by these Rules.
503. Delivery Price.
All deliveries on
Futures Contracts shall be made at the Settlement Price of the day preceding
the day of issuance of notice of intention to deliver, or at the price
required in the contract terms and conditions, if such terms and conditions
require a different price. The statement of Trades and positions
specified in Rule 307 will reflect futures positions closed by delivery
and the amount of final adjustment bringing delivery prices to Settlement
Prices of the day of notice.
504. Posting of Deliveries.
During each delivery
month, The Clearing Corporation shall cause to be posted, not later
than the Business Day following the filing of notices of intention to
deliver, the name of each Participant issuing notices of intention to
deliver on Futures Contracts and the total amount of each Commodity
tendered by such Participant for delivery, together with the name of
each Participant to which such deliveries have been assigned and the
total amount of each Commodity assigned to such Participant.
505. Settlements on
Defaulted Deliveries.
(a) If a Participant fails to fulfill its delivery obligations as prescribed in these Rules, The Clearing Corporation’s sole obligation shall be to pay reasonable damages proximately caused by the Default, but in no event shall The Clearing Corporation be obligated to: (i) pay any damages greater than the difference of the delivery price of the specific Commodity and the reasonable market price of such Commodity at the time delivery is required to be made in accordance with and the Rules of The Clearing Corporation and, to the extent not specified herein, the rules and regulations of the relevant Exchange Market; (ii) make or accept delivery of the Commodity; (iii) pay any damages relating to the accuracy, genuineness, completeness, or acceptability of certificates, instruments, warehouse receipts or other similar documents; or (iv) pay any damages relating to the failure or insolvency of banks, custodians, escrow agents, depositories, warehouses, or similar entities that may be involved with a delivery. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of these Rules, The Clearing Corporation has no obligation or liability to any Participant or any other Person relating to a failure to fulfill a delivery obligation unless it is notified by the non-defaulting Participant of such failure as soon as possible, but in no event later than sixty minutes after the time the delivery obligation was to have been discharged in accordance with the Rules of The Clearing Corporation and, to the extent not specified herein, the rules and regulations of the relevant Exchange Market. (c) If a buying Participant fails to effect payment to its assigned seller by 1:00 p.m. on the date scheduled for delivery, the selling Participant shall immediately notify The Clearing Corporation. The Clearing Corporation will then determine, in its sole discretion, whether the failure of the buying Participant to effect such payment was technical in nature and is likely to be remedied or whether the such buying Participant’s failure to effect payment constitutes a delivery default. If The Clearing Corporation determines, in its sole discretion, that the failure was technical in nature (including a bank instruction error or failure of the Federal Reserve wire), the buying Participant will be allowed to make payment subsequent to 1:00 p.m. (but in no event later than the time, if any, specified by The Clearing Corporation). If The Clearing Corporation determines, in its sole discretion, that such failure constitutes a delivery default, The Clearing Corporation will instruct the selling Participant to sell the invoiced securities as soon as reasonably practicable. The defaulting buying Participant will in such circumstances be liable for the amount, if any, that the reasonable sale price of the invoiced securities (including costs) is less than the original invoiced amount. (d) If a selling Participant fails to effect delivery to its assigned buyer by 1:00 p.m. on the date scheduled for delivery, the buying Participant shall immediately notify The Clearing Corporation. The Clearing Corporation will then determine, in its sole discretion, whether such failure to effect delivery is technical in nature and is likely to be remedied or whether such failure to effect delivery constitutes a delivery default. If The Clearing Corporation determines that such failure was technical in nature (including a bank instruction error or failure of the Federal Reserve wire), the selling Participant will be allowed to make delivery subsequent to 1:00 p.m. (but in no event later than the time, if any, specified by The Clearing Corporation). If The Clearing Corporation determines that the failure constitutes a delivery default, The Clearing Corporation will instruct the buying Participant to purchase substitute deliverable securities as soon as reasonably practicable. The defaulting selling Participant will in such circumstances be liable for the reasonable damages (including costs) incurred by the buying Participant relating to the purchase of the substitute securities. (e) Delivery obligations of a Participant to another Participant that are not discharged timely (as provided in paragraphs (c) and (d)) and in full by the Participant shall thereupon be deemed an obligation of such Participant to The Clearing Corporation. The defaulting Participant’s obligations to The Clearing Corporation must be discharged by (i) not later than sixty minutes after the time such obligations originally were required to be discharged to the non-defaulting Participant, or (ii) such later time as may be established by The Clearing Corporation pursuant to paragraphs (c) and (d).
(f)(g) (d)
f) Notwithstanding any other provision of these Rules to the contrary, The Clearing Corporation’s delivery obligations to a non-defaulting buying or selling Participant shall in all cases be subject to the provisions of Rule 505(a) and Chapter 8 hereof.
Any claim for damages or other dispute relating to a delivery failure or default brought by one Participant against another shall be resolved by such Participants pursuant to binding arbitration before the National Futures Association (“NFA”). Failure by a Participant to comply with the NFA’s determination may result in the suspension of the Participant’s clearing privileges at The Clearing Corporation or such other or additional penalty (including, but not limited to assessment of fines and charges) as The Clearing Corporation may deem appropriate under the circumstances.
506. Assignment of
Exercises of Options.
Upon receipt of notices
of intention to exercise Options cleared through The Clearing Corporation,
issued by buyers in accordance with the rules and regulations of the
Exchange Market, The Clearing Corporation shall assign such exercises
to eligible sellers in accordance with such rules and regulations. The
Clearing Corporation shall promptly notify selling Participants as to
the exercises assigned to them and shall furnish to buying Participants
the names of selling Participants obligated to accept such assignments.
Delivery and payment shall be made in the time and manner prescribed
by the rules and regulations of the Exchange Market.
Any Option not exercised
by the date and time fixed for expiration of the Option in the rules
and regulations of the Exchange Market shall not be exercisable.
507. Exercise Price.
All Option exercises
shall be made at the strike price of the Option. The statement
of Trades and positions issued pursuant to Rule 307 will reflect the
offsetting of each Option that was exercised and assigned, Trades and
positions in Futures Contracts resulting therefrom, and the amount of
the final adjustment (being the strike price marked to the Settlement
Price on the day the Option was exercised).
508. Deliveries in
the Event of Bankruptcy.
(a) This Rule shall be applicable to Contracts made on or through the facilities of an Exchange Market as and to the extent such Exchange Market has in effect one or more rules (each, a “Bankruptcy Delivery Rule”) adopted in accordance with Commission Regulation 190.05(b). (b) If any customer of a Participant that is a debtor shall wish to make or take delivery under a Futures Contract as provided in a Bankruptcy Delivery Rule, such customer shall deliver written notification thereof to The Clearing Corporation not later than noon on the second Business Day, which Business Day must be within the current delivery period, following the date of the entry of the order for relief with respect to such debtor, whereupon such customer shall assume all of the obligations of the debtor to The Clearing Corporation and the opposite Participant with respect to such Futures Contract. (i) If such customer is seeking to make delivery in fulfillment of such Futures Contract, such notification shall be accompanied by: (A) evidence, satisfactory to The Clearing Corporation, that the debtor, on behalf of the customer, or the customer, has presented a notice of delivery to The Clearing Corporation; and (B) evidence verifying to The Clearing Corporation that the customer owns and has in its possession or under its control, such certificates, instruments, warehouse receipts or other documents as are required pursuant to the Rules and the Bankruptcy Delivery Rule to make delivery in fulfillment of such Contract. (ii) If such customer is seeking to take delivery in fulfillment of such futures Contract, such notification shall be accompanied by: (A) the notice of delivery which has been issued by The Clearing Corporation to the debtor and allocated by the debtor to the customer, and (B) evidence verifying to The Clearing Corporation that the customer owns and has in its possession or under its control a certified check, drawn on an approved depository bank and made payable to the order of the opposite Participant in the full amount payable on the delivery of the Contract. (c) The Clearing Corporation shall provide to the opposite Participant copies of all information provided to The Clearing Corporation pursuant to paragraph (b) above, provided, however, that The Clearing Corporation shall have no responsibility to investigate or otherwise verify the accuracy, genuineness or completeness of any certificate, instrument, warehouse receipt or other document or check delivered to or by The Clearing Corporation pursuant to the Bankruptcy Delivery Rule and this Rule and shall, in no event, have any liability for the quantity or quality of the commodity or other interest delivered.
509. Cash Settlement.
After trading ceases
on the last day of trading for Futures Contracts without physical delivery,
The Clearing Corporation shall consider the maintenance of an open position
by a Participant to constitute an offer to sell to or an offer to purchase
from The Clearing Corporation the specific quantity of the Futures Contract
involved at the Settlement Price determined for such Futures Contract
on the last day of trading in such contracts.
The Clearing Corporation
shall, once trading in such Futures Contracts has terminated pursuant
to the rules and regulations of the Exchange Market, consider the corresponding
sales or purchases made hereunder as an adjustment of the respective
Participants’ positions in Futures Contracts with The Clearing Corporation
in the manner prescribed by these Rules.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
601. Emergencies.
(a) The Board, upon the affirmative vote of the Directors voting at a meeting where a quorum is deemed present, may adopt an emergency resolution which shall supersede and supplant all contrary or inconsistent resolutions or Rules. Absent extraordinary circumstances, a Director who has a substantial financial interest in the outcome of such a vote shall abstain from deliberating and voting on the matter in question. (b) An emergency resolution shall expire upon the happening of either of the following events: (i) the Board shall have voted to rescind the emergency resolution; or (ii) 90 days shall have elapsed since the emergency resolution was adopted. (c) All Trades, all accounts and positions with The Clearing Corporation, and all Participants shall be subject to the exercise of these emergency powers by the Board. (d) As used herein, the term “emergency” shall include without limitation all emergency circumstances now or hereafter referenced in the Commodity Exchange Act and the Regulations of the Commission, and all other circumstances in which an emergency may lawfully be declared by the Board. (e) Except as otherwise stated in an emergency resolution adopted hereunder, the powers exercised by the Board under this Rule shall be in addition to and not in derogation of authority granted by the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws to a committee or officer of The Clearing Corporation to take action as specified therein.
602. Physical Emergencies.
In the event the
physical functions of The Clearing Corporation are, or are threatened
to be, severely and adversely affected by a physical emergency such
as, but not limited to, fire or other casualty, bomb threats, substantial
inclement weather, power failures, communications breakdowns or transportation
breakdowns, the Chairman, a Vice Chairman or the President of The Clearing
Corporation or, in their absence, another officer of The Clearing Corporation,
is authorized to take such action as he or she shall deem necessary
or appropriate to deal with such emergency.
603. Force Majeure.
Notwithstanding any
other provision of these Rules, The Clearing Corporation shall not be
obligated to perform its obligations under these Rules or any agreement
with a Participant relating to Contracts, or to compensate any person
for losses occasioned by any delay or failure of performance, to the
extent such delay or failure is the result of acts of God, lightning,
earthquake, fire, epidemic, landslide, drought, hurricane, tornado,
storm, explosion, flood, nuclear radiation, act of a public enemy or
blockade, insurrection, riot or civil disturbance, strike or labor disturbance,
or any other cause beyond The Clearing Corporation’s reasonable control
(whether or not similar to any of the foregoing).
If The Clearing Corporation
shall, as a result of any of the above-described events, fail to perform
any of its obligations, such failure shall be excused for a period equal
to the period of delay caused by such event. In such an event,
The Clearing Corporation shall give written notice thereof to the affected
Market or such Participant, as the case may be, as soon as it is reasonably
practicable and attempt diligently to remove such condition.
604. Suspension of
Rules.
The time frames fixed
by these Rules, interpretations or policies of The Clearing Corporation
for the doing of any act or acts may be extended, or the doing of any
act or acts required by these Rules or any interpretations or policies
of The Clearing Corporation may be waived, and any provision of these
Rules or any interpretations or policies of The Clearing Corporation
may be suspended by the Board or by any officer of The Clearing Corporation
having a rank of Vice President or higher whenever, in the judgment
of the Board or such officer, such extension, waiver or suspension is
necessary or expedient. Any such extension or waiver may continue
in effect after the event or events giving rise thereto but shall not
continue in effect for more than thirty calendar days after the date
thereof unless it shall be approved by The Clearing Corporation within
such period of thirty calendar days.
605. Defaults.
(a) A Participant is in Default (i) who fails to meet any of the Participant’s obligations upon the Participant’s Contracts with The Clearing Corporation, (ii) who fails to deposit Margin (whether original, special or variation) or premiums within one hour after demand by The Clearing Corporation, or (iii) who is suspended or expelled by a Market, Linked Exchange, Linked Clearinghouse or by The Clearing Corporation. Upon such Default, The Clearing Corporation may cause all Trades of such Participant (whether or not carried in a separate account as provided in Rule 312) to be closed in the open market, transferred to any other Participant, or otherwise resolved as deemed appropriate by The Clearing Corporation and any debit balance owing to The Clearing Corporation shall be immediately due and payable. (b) In closing, transferring or otherwise resolving the Trades of a Participant as provided in paragraph (a) of this Rule, The Clearing Corporation shall have the right: (i) With respect to Trades in a separate account of such Participant provided for in Rule 312, to set off (A) any proceeds received by The Clearing Corporation from the disposition of such Trades and any property or proceeds thereof deposited with or held by The Clearing Corporation as Margin for such account against (B) any amounts paid by The Clearing Corporation in the disposition of such Trades, including any commissions or other losses or expenses incurred in connection therewith or in connection with the liquidation of Margin deposits in such account and any other amounts owed to The Clearing Corporation as a result of transactions in the account or otherwise lawfully chargeable against the account; (ii) With respect to the Trades in any other account of such Participant, to set off (A) any proceeds by The Clearing Corporation from the disposition of such Trades, any property or proceeds thereof deposited with or held by The Clearing Corporation as Margin for such accounts, and any other property of the Participant within the possession or control of The Clearing Corporation other than property which has been identified by such Participant as required to be segregated as provided for in Rule 312, against (B) any amounts paid by The Clearing Corporation in the disposition of such Trades, including any commissions or other losses or expenses incurred in connection therewith or in connection with the liquidation of Margin deposits in such accounts, and any other obligations of the Participant to The Clearing Corporation, including obligations of the Participant to The Clearing Corporation remaining after the setoffs referred to in paragraph (b)(i) of this Rule, and any obligations arising from any other accounts maintained by the Participant with The Clearing Corporation; (iii) To cause Trades and positions held in accounts of the Participant that is in Default to be offset against each other and, to the extent of any remaining imbalance, against the Trades and positions of other Participants; (iv) To cause Trades and positions in Contracts held in accounts of the Participant that is in Default and of other Participants to be settled at the Settlement Price for such Contracts, or at such other price or prices as The Clearing Corporation may deem fair and reasonable in the circumstances; and (v) To defer closing or otherwise settling such Trades and Contracts if, in its discretion, it determines that the closing out of some or all of the suspended Participant’s Trades or Contracts would not be in the best interests of Clearing Corporation or other Participants, taking into account the size and nature of the positions in question, market conditions prevailing at the time, the potential market effects of such liquidating transactions as might be directed by Clearing Corporation, and such other circumstances as it deems relevant. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the liquidation and disposition of positions, Margin and other property subject to a cross-margin, cross-netting or common banking and settlement arrangement between The Clearing Corporation and another clearing organization shall be subject to the terms of the agreement between The Clearing Corporation and such other clearing organization. (d) Any obligation of The Clearing Corporation to a Participant arising from a Trade or from any provision of these Rules shall be subject to all the terms of the Rules, including the setoff and other rights set forth herein. The rights of The Clearing Corporation set forth herein shall be in addition to other rights that The Clearing Corporation may have under applicable law and governmental regulations, other provisions of the Rules, additional agreements with the Participant or any other source.
606. Fees; Fines and
Charges.
(a) Clearing fees and other charges for Clearing Corporation services shall be as fixed from time to time by The Clearing Corporation. (b) The President or his authorized representative may assess, in compliance with the policies and procedures of The Clearing Corporation, fines and charges against Participants, for the failure to comply with these Rules or any